pronoun #5,677

Meanings

  1. 1 self; oneself

Examples

Zìjǐ de shì zìjǐ zuò.
Do your own things yourself.
Zhījǐzhībǐ.
Know yourself and know your enemy. (Sun Tzu)

Tips

usage
almost always appears in 自己 (oneself). Don't confuse with similar characters: (yǐ, already) — closed top; (sì, 6th Earthly Branch) — fully closed.

Components

pictograph
self; the 6th heavenly stem
Three-stroke is its own Kangxi radical and not further decomposable. The oracle-bone graph depicts a coiled silk thread or knotted cord — possibly used as a personal mnemonic tally, which gave rise to the 'self' meaning. Visually distinguish (open at top right) from (yǐ, half-closed) and (sì, fully closed).

Radical

Self Kangxi #49

Pictograph of a coiled silk thread — borrowed early to write 'self' and the sixth Heavenly Stem. As an indexing radical it covers a small group including (already), (6th Earthly Branch), (alley), and (cling to). Productivity is low; use it mainly for character lookup.

Used in

Showing 2 of 2 · default form 己
already · to cease; to stop
self; oneself

Stroke Order