tún
verb HSK 7-9 #31,713

Meanings

  1. 1 to stockpile; to hoard
  2. 2 to station (troops)
  3. 3 village; hamlet (in place names)

Examples

Hěnduō rén kāishǐ tún liángshi le.
Many people have started hoarding food.
Bié tún nàme duō dōngxi, jiālǐ fàng bù xià.
Don't hoard so much stuff; there's no room at home.

Tips

culture
shows up in many place names as a trace of old military farm-settlements where soldiers garrisoned and tilled the land. 三里屯, Beijing's famous nightlife district, literally means 'three-li village'.
register
Everyday reading is tún (to hoard; to garrison; village). A second reading zhūn is classical only, meaning 'hard going, stuck', seen in (beset by difficulties) and as the name of the hexagram . Modern usage is always tún.

Components

radical
chè
young sprout
is the indexing radical, an oracle-bone drawing of a single sprouting plant. In it is the seedling pinned beneath the ground line, struggling upward, the visual seed of 'to garrison' (gather and dig in), 'village', and 'to hoard'.
ideograph
one; ground line
Top horizontal acts as an abstract ground-line marker, a positional cue for the soil surface that the sprout below pushes up against. Its placement gives the graph its sense of difficulty breaking through, behind both 'store up, gather' and the classical zhūn 'stuck'.

In Pop Culture

三里屯 Sānlǐtún
Sanlitun
Beijing's trendiest nightlife and shopping district, in the Chaoyang embassy area.

Stroke Order

tún