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基因

jīyīn
noun HSK 7-9 #3,276

Measure Word

一个基因 gè

Meanings

  1. 1 gene

Characters

基
jī
base; foundation
因
yīn
cause; reason

Examples

科学家发现了一种新的基因。
Kēxuéjiā fāxiàn le yī zhǒng xīn de jīyīn.
Scientists discovered a new gene.
基因技术发展得很快。
Jīyīn jìshù fāzhǎn de hěnkuài.
Gene technology is developing rapidly.

Tips

memory
基因 is a phonetic loan: 基 (jī) + 因 (yīn) ≈ "gene". The characters also work semantically: 基 (foundation) + 因 (cause) — genes are the foundational cause of traits.

Stroke Order

基 jī
因 yīn

Related Words

基于 jīyú HSK 7-9 #4,059
based on / in view of / on the basis of
基因库 jīyīnkù
gene bank / gene pool
基因突变 jīyīn tūbiàn
genetic mutation / gene mutation
基因组 jīyīnzǔ #30,225
genome
基金 jījīn HSK 5 #3,309
fund; foundation (financial)
基础 jīchǔ HSK 3 #3,813
foundation / basis / basic
基地 jīdì HSK 5 #2,203
base (military, industrial, etc.) / base of operations
基本上 jīběnshang HSK 3 #4,535
basically / essentially / on the whole
基 jī #1,908
base; foundation / basic; fundamental / radical (chemistry)
基本 jīběn HSK 3 #1,748
basic / fundamental / basically
基因 jīyīn
Meanings Characters Examples Tips Stroke Order Related Words
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