向斜

xiàngxié
noun

Meanings

  1. 1 syncline (geology)
  2. 2 a downward fold in rock strata

Examples

Zhè piàn shāngǔ de xiàmiàn shì yī ge xiàngxié gòuzào.
Beneath this valley lies a syncline structure.
Shíyóu chángcháng chǔcún zài bèixié zhōng, ér dìxiàshuǐ duō chǔcún zài xiàngxié zhōng.
Oil is often stored in anticlines, while groundwater is more often stored in synclines.

Tips

memory
向斜 'concave-down fold' pairs with (bèixié, anticline, 'concave-up fold'). Memory hook: = 'back' arches up like a person's back, so arches up; 向斜 dips down like a bowl facing up. Anticlines trap oil; synclines trap water.

Stroke Order

xiàng
xié