名不见经传

名不見經傳
míngbùjiànjīngzhuàn
idiom #33,231

Meanings

  1. 1 unknown
  2. 2 obscure
  3. 3 (of a person) whose name does not appear in the classics - i.e. a nobody

Examples

HSK 4
Zài nà zhīqián, tā wánquán míngbùjiànjīngzhuàn.
Before that, he was completely unknown.
HSK 7-9
Tā yuánběn shì gè míngbùjiànjīngzhuàn de xiǎo yǎnyuán.
He was originally an unknown bit-part actor.
HSK 7-9
Zhè jiā míngbùjiànjīngzhuàn de xiǎo gōngsī jūrán jībài le hángyè jùtóu.
This obscure little company actually defeated the industry giant.

Tips

history
Literally 'name not seen in the classics' (经传 = the Confucian classics plus their commentaries ). The phrase originated as a way to dismiss someone whose name was nowhere in canonical literature - i.e. a person of no reputation. Today the 'classics' framing is metaphorical: it just means 'never heard of'.
usage
Almost always used as an attributive ('a 名不见经传 X') or predicate to set up a contrast - the obscure person/company then does something surprising. Pairs naturally with 居然 (jūrán, 'actually, surprisingly') or (què, 'yet').

Stroke Order

míng
jiàn
jīng
chuán