降伏

xiángfú
verb #45,084

Meanings

  1. 1 to subdue
  2. 2 to vanquish
  3. 3 to tame (a force, beast, or one's own desires)

Examples

孙悟空降伏白骨精
Sūn Wùkōng xiángfú le Báigǔjīng.
Sun Wukong subdued the white-bone demon.
Xiūxíng de zuìzhōng mùdì xiángfú zìjǐ de.
Buddhist practice ultimately aims at subduing one's own inner demons.

Tips

mistakes
Easy to confuse with 降服. Same pronunciation, opposite direction: 降服 = the subject SURRENDERS; 降伏 = the subject SUBDUES someone else. The reading is the same in both.
culture
Buddhist vocabulary uses 降伏 for the act of subduing demons, defilements, or the unruly mind itself. Recurring image in 《西游记》 (Journey to the West) and the 《金刚经》 (Diamond Sutra).

Stroke Order

jiàng