臣一主二

chényī-zhǔ'èr
proverb

Meanings

  1. 1 a subject may have one ruler, but a ruler may serve more than one master
  2. 2 one is free to choose whom to serve

Examples

HSK 7-9
Gǔrén yún: chényī-zhǔ'èr, zé zhǔ ér shì.
The ancients said: a vassal need not serve only one lord; choose one and serve him.
HSK 7-9
Tā yuányǐn chényī-zhǔ'èr zhī shuō wèi zìjǐ de zhuǎntóu biànhù.
He invoked the old proverb 'one subject, two possible masters' to justify switching allegiance.

Tips

history
An ancient proverb often cited in Warring-States and Three Kingdoms-era debates over loyalty. It was used by figures who left one lord for another - counter to the stricter Confucian ideal of 忠臣不事二主 ('a loyal minister does not serve two masters'). The two sayings represent rival ethical poles in classical Chinese political thought.

Stroke Order

chén
zhǔ
èr