臣一主二

chényì-zhǔ'èr
proverb

Meanings

  1. 1 a subject may have one ruler, but a ruler may serve more than one master
  2. 2 one is free to choose whom to serve

Examples

HSK 7-9
Gǔrén yún: chényì-zhǔ'èr, zé zhǔ ér shì.
The ancients said: a vassal need not serve only one lord; choose one and serve him.
HSK 7-9
Tā yuányǐn chényì-zhǔ'èr zhī shuō wèi zìjǐ de zhuǎntóu biànhù.
He invoked the old proverb 'one subject, two possible masters' to justify switching allegiance.

Tips

history
An ancient proverb often cited in Warring-States and Three Kingdoms-era debates over loyalty. It was used by figures who left one lord for another - counter to the stricter Confucian ideal of 忠臣不事二主 ('a loyal minister does not serve two masters'). The two sayings represent rival ethical poles in classical Chinese political thought.

Stroke Order

臣 chén
一 yī
主 zhǔ
二 èr