zhòu
popculture

Meanings

  1. 1 King Zhou, the last tyrant ruler of the Shang dynasty
  2. 2 crupper (a harness strap under a horse's tail)

Examples

纣王残暴天下
Zhòuwáng cánbào, shī le tiānxià.
King Zhou was cruel and lost the realm.
Rénmen yòng zhùzhòuwéinüè xíngróng bāng huàirén zuòè.
People say 'to help the tyrant Zhou do evil' for aiding a wrongdoer.

Tips

culture
is the posthumous, deliberately insulting name of the last Shang king 纣王, a byword for a cruel despot. The idiom 助纣为虐 means to abet a tyrant in doing evil. The original word sense was a horse-harness strap, which is why the name was chosen as a slur.

Components

radical
silk; cord radical
The side form of the silk radical . The original meaning was a leather-and-cord harness strap, so the cord radical carries that sense.
phonetic
cùn
inch; hand measure
Provides the sound, read on its own and shifted to zhòu here. It serves only as the phonetic cue.

In Pop Culture

封神演义 Fēngshén Yǎnyì
Investiture of the Gods
Ming-era mythological novel. King is the central tyrant whose fall to the Zhou frames the whole epic.

Stroke Order

zhòu