砥砺

砥礪
dǐlì
verb

Meanings

  1. 1 to hone; to temper (one's will or character)
  2. 2 to spur on; to encourage
  3. 3 whetstone

Examples

HSK 5
Zhè zhī qiúduì jīnglì le duō cì shībài, réngrán dǐlì qiánxíng.
The team went through many defeats but still pressed on.
HSK 6
Liǎng wèi lǎotóngxué duō nián lái hùxiāng dǐlì, hòulái dōu chéng le yǒumíng de xuézhě.
The two old classmates spurred each other on for years, and both became well-known scholars.

Tips

usage
砥 is a fine whetstone and 砺 a coarse one; grinding a blade on both became the image for toughening one's will through hardship. The word is formal and common in speeches: 砥砺前行 (to forge ahead), 互相砥砺 (to spur each other on).

Stroke Order

砥 dǐ
砺 lì