Left eye radical — the indexing element, a pictograph of an eyeball with its inner detail. Puts
瞬 in the eye-action family with
看 (look),
睡 (sleep),
眨 (wink),
瞧 (peek),
瞪 (stare). The radical states the obvious: a wink or blink is something the eye does, and from that micro-action grew the meaning 'an instant, the blink of an eye.'