江南可采莲

江南可採蓮
jiāngnán kě cǎi lián
quotation

Meanings

  1. 1 in Jiangnan, lotus can be gathered
  2. 2 (fig.) a classic evocation of summer leisure in southern China
  3. 3 (lit.) South-of-the-River, may pick-lotus

Examples

Xiàtiān dào le Sūzhōu, cái zhēnqiè gǎndào jiāngnánkěcǎilián de yìjìng.
Arriving in Suzhou in summer, I truly felt the mood of 'in Jiangnan, lotus can be gathered.'
Yòu'éryuán háizi dōuhuì bèi jiāngnánkěcǎilián, liányèhétiántián.
Even kindergarten children can recite 'In Jiangnan, lotus can be gathered; how lush the lotus leaves!'

Tips

history
Opening line of 《江南》(Jiangnan), a Han-dynasty yuefu 乐府 folk song collected in 《乐府诗集》: 江南——西 (In Jiangnan, lotus can be gathered; how lush the lotus leaves! Fish play among the lotus leaves — east of them, west of them, south of them, north of them). A joyful, nearly pre-literary piece, usually taught as a child's first classical poem.
usage
江南 = 'South of the [Yangtze] River,' the lush Jiangsu-Zhejiang region — by extension, the whole poetic ideal of soft-water southern China. here = 'can be / is fit to be' (passive-potential). Inseparable from as the famous opener.

Stroke Order

jiāng
nán
cǎi
lián