昙花一现

曇花一現
tánhuā-yīxiàn
idiom #33,845

Meanings

  1. 1 a brief, fleeting appearance
  2. 2 a flash in the pan
  3. 3 short-lived like the udumbara flower

Examples

HSK 3
Tā de chénggōng zhǐshì tánhuā-yīxiàn.
His success was just a flash in the pan.
HSK 6
Zhè gǔ liúxíng fēngcháo tánhuā-yīxiàn, hěnkuài jiù xiāoshī le.
This fashion trend was a brief flash. It quickly faded away.
HSK 6
Xǔduō wǎnghóng dōu shì tánhuā-yīxiàn, nányǐ chángjiǔ zǒuhóng.
Many internet celebrities are one-hit wonders who can't stay popular for long.

Tips

history
From the 《妙法莲华经·方便品》 (Lotus Sutra): 如优昙钵花,时一现耳 - 'like the udumbara flower, which appears only once in an age.' In Buddhist lore, the udumbara blooms once every 3,000 years; 昙花 in modern Chinese refers to the night-blooming cereus, which opens for only a few hours after dark.
culture
The night-blooming cereus (Epiphyllum oxypetalum) is still called 昙花 in Chinese and is widely cultivated - its brief bloom is a popular subject for nature photography.

Stroke Order

tán
huā
xiàn