旃檀

zhāntán
noun

Meanings

  1. 1 sandalwood (literary)
  2. 2 candana (Sanskrit loanword)

Examples

Fóxiàng yóu zhěng kuài zhāntán mù diāo chéng.
The Buddha statue was carved from a single block of sandalwood.
Jīngtáng lǐ piāo zhe zhāntán de xiāngqì.
The scent of sandalwood drifted through the sutra hall.

Tips

history
旃檀 is a transliteration of Sanskrit candana (चन्दन), entering Chinese with Buddhist scripture in the Han dynasty. In modern speech the everyday word for sandalwood is 檀香旃檀 keeps a Buddhist/literary flavor.
culture
The 旃檀佛像 (Sandalwood Buddha) is a famous icon said to have been carved during the Buddha's lifetime; replicas are venerated across East Asia.

Stroke Order

zhān
tán