寸步难行

寸步難行
cùnbùnánxíng
idiom #35,829

Meanings

  1. 1 unable to move a single step (idiom)
  2. 2 to be in an extremely difficult situation
  3. 3 stuck; completely stymied

Examples

Méiyǒu zījīn, xiàngmù cùnbùnánxíng.
Without funding, the project can't move forward at all.
Zài mòshēng de chéngshì méiyǒu shǒujī, zhēnshi cùnbùnánxíng.
In an unfamiliar city without a phone, you really can't go anywhere.
Zhè xiàng gǎigé yùdào zǔlì, cùnbùnánxíng.
This reform has hit resistance and can't progress an inch.

Tips

history
Traced to Du Fu's Tang poem 《》: 活活令人…… — the muddy roads make even an inch of travel to meet his friend impossible. The phrase crystallized into 寸步难行 and now describes any situation where progress has stalled.
usage
Two uses: (1) literal — physically unable to walk (bad weather, injury, obstacles); (2) figurative — a project, business, or plan stuck at an impasse. Very common in business and political commentary; pairs with 遇到阻力, 没有支持, 资金匮乏.

Stroke Order

cùn
nán
xíng