jiù
noun #30,507

Meanings

  1. 1 fault, blame
  2. 2 calamity, misfortune
  3. 3 to blame (literary verb)

Examples

Zhè jiàn shì nǐ nán cí qí jiù.
You can hardly evade blame for this.
Jì wǎng bù jiù.
Don't dwell on past mistakes (lit. 'don't blame what's already passed').

Tips

history
An ancient character — 《》 defines it as 'disaster,' and the 《春秋》 used it for 'misfortune visited upon you.' Today it survives mainly in fixed expressions like 既往不咎 ('let bygones be bygones') and ('cannot escape the blame').
usage
Rarely used alone in modern Chinese — almost always in compounds or set phrases. Worth knowing for chengyu literacy and reading classical texts.

Stroke Order

jiù