zhòng
noun #4,368

Meanings

  1. 1 crowd; multitude
  2. 2 the masses; the public
  3. 3 many; numerous

Examples

Guānzhòng hěnduō.
There is a large audience.
Dàzhòng xǐhuan zhège chǎnpǐn.
The public likes this product.
Zhòngsuǒzhōuzhī.
As everyone knows.

Tips

usage
appears in: 观众 (audience), 群众 (the masses), 大众 (the public), 众多 (numerous), 听众 (listeners). The simplified character shows three (people) stacked — literally 'many people.'

Components

radical
rén
person
Top — also 's indexing radical (Kangxi #9). One person standing alone above the pair below. The compound ideograph reads as a small crowd: three figures together. was simplified from traditional (which had 'eye' on top); the modern form replaces the eye with a third , making the 'three-equal-people' pattern fully transparent.
semantic
rén
person
Bottom-left — paired with the on the bottom-right, forming the lower row of the crowd. Same character as the top, in a slightly compressed shape to fit beside its partner. Three people together is the classical visual shorthand for 'many, the crowd.'
semantic
rén
person
Bottom-right — completing the trio. The reduplication makes a textbook compound ideograph (会意): three same components stacked = 'a multitude.' Same triple-stacking pattern in (three trees = forest) and (three suns = bright).

Stroke Order

zhòng