tián
adjective

Meanings

  1. 1 full; abundant (classical)
  2. 2 a rumbling, booming sound (classical, in 阗阗)

Examples

Yú tián shì SīchóuzhīLù nán dào shàng de gǔ guó.
Khotan was an ancient kingdom on the southern Silk Road.

Tips

history
has no standalone modern use. It survives in the reduplication 阗阗 ('a rumbling roar', e.g. of drums or chariots) and above all in the ancient Silk Road kingdom (Khotan, modern Hotan). The gate radical is the index here; supplies the sound.
register
Literary and archaic. Today appears almost only inside the proper name and in classical poetry.

Components

radical
mén
gate; door
(gate) is the indexing radical of ; the 'fullness / loud rumble' sense is read as a gateway crowded or filled with noise.
phonetic
zhēn
phonetic element
supplies the sound for , with the reading drifting; it is the same phonetic seen in and .

Stroke Order

tián