dān
noun

Meanings

  1. 1 (used in names) Dan, as in 老聃 Lao Dan, the philosopher Laozi
  2. 2 (archaic) ears without rims; long, drooping ears

Examples

Lǎo Dān shì Lǎozǐ de biémíng, Dàojiā de chuàngshǐrén.
Lao Dan is another name for Laozi, the founder of Daoism.

Tips

history
is not used on its own in modern Chinese. It survives almost only in , the personal name of Laozi (Li Er), founder of Daoism. The original sense was 'ears with no outer rim'.

Components

radical
ěr
ear
The (ear) radical on the left carries the literal meaning: the word first described long ears with no rim. It groups with other hearing words like deaf and sharp-eared.
phonetic
rǎn
drooping; gradually
Right side gives the sound, drifting from rǎn to dān. Its 'drooping' flavor suits the original picture of soft, hanging ears, so it carries a faint hint of meaning alongside the sound.

Stroke Order

dān