江南可采莲

江南可採蓮
jiāngnánkěcǎilián
phrase

Meanings

  1. 1 in Jiangnan, lotus can be gathered
  2. 2 (fig.) a classic evocation of summer leisure in southern China
  3. 3 (lit.) South-of-the-River, may pick-lotus

Examples

Xiàtiān dàole Sūzhōu, cái zhēnqiè gǎndào jiāngnán kě cǎi lián de yìjìng.
Arriving in Suzhou in summer, I truly felt the mood of 'in Jiangnan, lotus can be gathered.'
Yòu'éryuán háizi dōu huì bèi jiāngnán kě cǎi lián, liányè hé tiántián.
Even kindergarten children can recite 'In Jiangnan, lotus can be gathered; how lush the lotus leaves!'

Tips

history
Opening line of 《江南》(Jiangnan), a Han-dynasty yuefu folk song collected in 《诗集》: 江南——西 (In Jiangnan, lotus can be gathered; how lush the lotus leaves! Fish play among the lotus leaves — east of them, west of them, south of them, north of them). A joyful, nearly pre-literary piece, usually taught as a child's first classical poem.
usage
江南 = 'South of the [Yangtze] River,' the lush Jiangsu-Zhejiang region — by extension, the whole poetic ideal of soft-water southern China. here = 'can be / is fit to be' (passive-potential). Inseparable from as the famous opener.

Stroke Order

jiāng
nán
cǎi
lián