桅

wéi
noun #23,391

Measure Word

Meanings

  1. 1 mast (of a ship)

Examples

HSK 6
Qiángfēng bǎ wéi zhéduàn le.
The strong wind snapped the mast.
HSK 7-9
Shuǐshǒu pá shàng wéigǎn, liàowàng yuǎnchù de hǎi'àn.
The sailor climbed the mast to look out for the distant shore.

Tips

usage
桅 alone means 'mast' but is most commonly seen in the compound 桅杆 (wéigǎn), which is the full word for ship's mast. The standalone character 桅 is rare outside literary or classical texts.

Components

radical
木 mù
tree; wood
Left tree radical - pictograph of a trunk with branches and roots. A ship's mast is just a tall straight pole of timber, so the wood radical anchors 桅 firmly in the lumber family alongside 板, 柱, 杆, 枝.
phonetic
危 wēi
danger; perilous height
Right 危 carries the sound wēi to wéi with a mild tone shift. It also adds a vivid semantic flavour: 危 means 'precariously high,' and a mast is exactly that - a perilously tall wooden pole swaying above the deck. Same phonetic in 跪, 诡.

Stroke Order

桅 wéi