mǒu
pronoun HSK 3 #1,164

Meanings

  1. 1 some; a certain
  2. 2 such-and-such

Characters

Contains (tree) + (sweet) — originally meant a type of plum; now used as 'a certain (unspecified).'

Examples

Mǒurén gàosu wǒ zhè jiàn shì.
A certain person told me about this.
Zài mǒuzhǒng chéngdù shàng, tā shì duì de.
To a certain extent, he is right.
Mǒu tiān wǒmen huì zài jiànmiàn.
Someday we will meet again.

Tips

usage
is used when you don't want to specify exactly who or what: 某人 (a certain person), 某地 (a certain place), 某某 (so-and-so).

Components

radical
tree; wood
Bottom tree radical (Kangxi #75) — the indexing radical of . Together with the fruit on top: a fruit-laden tree, originally a specific plum tree. By a chain of phonetic loan, was borrowed for the indefinite pronoun 'a certain (one), some, so-and-so'; the tree meaning was preserved by adding to make 'plum'. So is a phantom: the original tree-name now carries the indefinite reference.
semantic
gān
sweet (here residue of fruit-on-tree)
Top — graphically the 'sweet' character (a mouth with something inside), but in it is the residue of an older -shaped fruit sitting on the tree below. The original was a pictograph of a fruit-bearing tree, the etymological root of 'plum tree'. The 'sweet' reading of is not active here; treat as the fruit hanging on the branches.

Stroke Order

mǒu