凵

kǎn
kangxi radical

Meanings

  1. 1 open box radical (Kangxi #17)
  2. 2 indexing radical for characters built inside an upward-opening container

Tips

usage
凵 is the upward-opening box - the bowl-shaped frame of 凶, 凼, 出, 函. Distinguish from 冂 (#13), which opens downward, and 囗 (#31), which is fully closed.
history
One scholarly view ties it to the proto-form of 坎 (pit). It is never used as a free word in modern Chinese.

Radical

Container Kangxi #17

The upward-opening container radical. A structural slot for characters whose body sits inside a bowl-shaped frame open at the top: 凶, 凼, 出, 函. Not standalone; useful only as a Kangxi indexing category and as a visual hook for distinguishing the three frame radicals (冂, 凵, 囗).

Used in

View all 7 →
Showing 6 of 7 · default form 凵
出 chū
to go out · to come out
击 jī
to hit; to strike · to attack
凶 xiōng
fierce; ferocious; violent · terrible; fearsome
凹 āo
concave; sunken; dented
凿 záo
to chisel · to bore
函 hán
letter; correspondence · envelope; case

Stroke Order

凵 kǎn