债台高筑

債臺高築
zhàitái-gāozhù
idiom #38,218

Meanings

  1. 1 deeply in debt
  2. 2 to have debts piled up high
  3. 3 to be mired in debt

Examples

HSK 7-9
Gōngsī jīngyíng búshàn, rújīn zhàitáigāozhù.
The company was badly managed and is now deeply in debt.
HSK 7-9
Tā chénmí dǔbó, búdào liǎng nián jiù zhàitáigāozhù.
He got hooked on gambling and was drowning in debt in less than two years.
HSK 7-9
Zhège guójiā cáizhèng chìzì yánzhòng, zhàitáigāozhù.
The country has a severe budget deficit and is piled high with debt.

Tips

history
From 《汉书·诸侯王表序》: 分为二周有逃债之台 - 'the [later] Zhou split in two, and there was a Terrace for Fleeing Debts.' Legend has it King Nan of Zhou (d. 256 BCE) borrowed so heavily from his nobles that he had to hide on a tall terrace to avoid his creditors. The terrace became known as 逃债台.
memory
Literally 'debt-terrace built high' - picture debts stacked like bricks until they form a tower.

Stroke Order

zhài
tái
gāo
zhù