qiān
number #45,757

Meanings

  1. 1 thousand (the formal anti-fraud form of 千, used on financial documents)
  2. 2 leader of a thousand men (ancient military rank)

Examples

支票金额叁仟伍佰元整”。
Zhīpiào shàng de jīné xiě zuò " sānqiānwǔbǎiyuánzhěng ".
The amount on the cheque was written as 'three thousand five hundred yuan exactly'.
Zhèngshì hétong shàng, qiān xiě chéng qiān, fángzhǐ cuàngǎi.
On formal contracts, 千 is written as 仟 to prevent tampering.

Tips

usage
The 'banker's' or 'capital' form of ('thousand'). On cheques, receipts and contracts the simple digit characters are replaced by elaborate ones (, , , ) so amounts can't be altered. Same value and reading as the everyday .

Components

radical
dānrénpáng
person (left-side form of 人)
The person radical, side form of . The oldest sense was a commander of a thousand men, so the 'person' element points to that headcount-of-people origin.
phonetic
qiān
thousand
Both sound and meaning: standalone is 'thousand' and reads qiān, identical to this character. The person radical was added in front to make a tamper-resistant written form.

Stroke Order

qiān