享有

xiǎngyǒu
verb HSK 7 #9,944

Meanings

  1. 1 to enjoy (rights, reputation, privileges)
  2. 2 to possess; to have

Characters

Literally 'enjoy having.' Used for abstract possessions like rights, fame, and reputation — not physical objects.

Examples

Měi ge gōngmín dōu xiǎngyǒu xuǎnjǔquán.
Every citizen enjoys the right to vote.
Zhè wèi jiàoshòu xiǎngyǒu hěn gāo de shēngyù.
This professor enjoys a high reputation.

Tips

grammar
享有 is only used with abstract things: rights (权利), reputation (声誉), freedom (自由), fame (盛名). You can't 享有 a car or a house. For material enjoyment, use 享受 (xiǎngshòu) instead.

Stroke Order

xiǎng
yǒu