rèn
adjective #36,219

Meanings

  1. 1 tough
  2. 2 pliable but strong, tenacious
  3. 3 resilient (of materials or character)

Examples

Zhèzhǒng pígé yòu rèn yòu jiēshi.
This kind of leather is both tough and durable.
Tā xìnggé hěn rèn, cóngbù qīngyì fàngqì.
He has a tenacious character — he never gives up easily.

Tips

memory
Think 'flexible-tough': a thin bamboo whip that bends without breaking is . Common compounds: 坚韧 (jiānrèn, 'tough and resilient'), 韧性 (rènxìng, 'toughness, tenacity'), 韧带 (rèndài, 'ligament'), (rènjìn, 'staying power').

Components

radical
wéi
soft leather
Left leather radical — simplified from , originally a top-bottom view of two feet circling a guarded enclosure, later borrowed for 'soft, supple leather.' Indexes in the leather family with sheath, surname Han. means tough and pliable — exactly the quality of well-tanned hide.
phonetic
rèn
blade edge
Right side supplies the sound rèn exactly, and adds a sharp semantic flavour: is the edge of a blade (a knife with a dot marking the cutting line). A material that takes the blade and bends without breaking is — tough leather that meets steel without splitting. A neat sound-and-sense pairing.

Stroke Order

rèn