Investors must learn to pursue gains while avoiding risks, and diversify reasonably.
Tips
usage
Neutral to positive — used in economics, investing, policy, and evolutionary-biology contexts. Often as predicate of a principle (是...的本能) or as a verb phrase describing rational behavior.
memory
Two verb+noun pairs: 趋利 (pursue benefit) + 避害 (avoid harm). The antonym structure (pursue vs avoid, benefit vs harm) makes it easy to parse.