粟

sù
noun #40,755

Meanings

  1. 1 millet
  2. 2 grain (by extension)
  3. 3 surname Su

Examples

HSK 7-9
Gǔdài běifāng yǐ sù wéi zhǔ liáng.
In ancient times millet was the main food crop in the north.
HSK 7-9
我们渺小得像沧海一粟。
Wǒmen miǎoxiǎo de xiàng cānghǎiyísù.
We are as tiny as a grain of millet in the vast sea.

Tips

culture
粟 is millet, one of China's oldest staple grains, often standing for grain in general (as in 'paying grain tax'). The famous image 沧海一粟 - 'a single grain in the vast ocean' - means something utterly insignificant.

Components

radical
米 mǐ
grain; rice
The grain radical at the bottom, a pictograph of scattered grains. It anchors the meaning firmly in cereal crops, millet here. It groups 粟 with 粮, 粒, and 粥.
semantic
西 xī
drooping grain ears
The top element, here a stylized picture of grain heads hanging heavy on the stalk, not the 'west' meaning. Combined with the rice radical below, it pictures a cereal plant laden with seed.

Stroke Order

粟 sù