jié
verb #24,874

Meanings

  1. 1 to exhaust
  2. 2 to use up completely
  3. 3 to dry up

Examples

Tā jiéjìnquánlì wánchéng le zhèxiàng rènwù.
He exhausted all his strength to complete this task.
Quánshuǐ yǐjīng jié le, cūnmín men bùdébù lìng xún shuǐyuán.
The spring has dried up, and the villagers had to find another water source.
Tā jiélì wéichí zhe jiātíng de píngjìng.
She did her utmost to maintain peace in the family.

Tips

usage
is a literary/classical character, most commonly seen in fixed expressions: 竭尽全力 (jié jìn quánlì, to do one's utmost), 竭力 (jiélì, to strive hard), 竭泽而渔 (jié zé ér yú, to drain the pond to catch all the fish — shortsighted exploitation).
memory
Think of as 'stand () until the water () in your cup () runs out' — you've given everything until completely exhausted.

Components

radical
stand
on the left is the stand radical, a pictograph of a person planted firmly on the ground. It contributes the sense of someone standing ready to give everything until nothing remains, fitting the meaning of exhaustion names.
phonetic
how; why (literary)
supplies the reading, drifting from hé to jié along an old velar-palatal alternation. The same phonetic appears in (lift up), (thirsty), and (drink), all clustered around the je/he syllables and often touching on emptying or pouring out.

Stroke Order

jié