Leader of India's movement for independence from British rule, who led mass campaigns of nonviolent resistance such as the 1930 Salt March. He was shot dead in 1948, months after India became independent.
Gandhi made a huge contribution to India's independence.
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culture
His watchwords in Chinese are 非暴力 'non-violence' and 不合作 'non-cooperation', and his title Mahatma, 'great soul', becomes 圣雄 'saint-hero'. Indira Gandhi, no relation, is usually 甘地夫人 'Madame Gandhi'.