The only woman to rule China as emperor in her own name. A Tang consort who ruled through her husband and sons, she proclaimed her own Zhou dynasty in 690. Her tomb stele, the 无字碑, was left blank.
Wǔ Zétiān shì Zhōngguó lìshǐ shàng wéiyī de nǚhuáng dì.
Wu Zetian was the only female emperor in Chinese history.
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history
She came to court at 14 as a junior concubine of 唐太宗, then married his son 唐高宗. For her own name she coined the character 曌: 明 'bright', sun beside moon, set over 空 'sky'.