攻其不备

攻其不備
gōngqíbùbèi
idiom

Meanings

  1. 1 to attack the enemy when they are unprepared
  2. 2 to strike when the opponent is off guard

Examples

Wǒmen yào chū qí bù yì, gōng qí bù bèi.
We should take them by surprise and strike when they're unprepared.
Tā xuǎnzé zài duìshǒu fēnxīn de shíhou gōng qí bù bèi.
He chose to strike his opponent off guard when they were distracted.

Tips

history
From 《孙子·》 ('Sun Tzu, chapter on Calculations'): 出其不意 ('attack where they are unprepared; appear where you are not expected'). The idiom is half of one of Sun Tzu's most-quoted lines on surprise.
usage
Often paired with 出其不意 (chūqíbùyì, 'take by surprise') as a fixed couplet — they reinforce the same idea of catching the opponent off guard.

Stroke Order

gōng
bèi