攻其不备

攻其不備
gōngqí-bùbèi
idiom

Meanings

  1. 1 to attack the enemy when they are unprepared
  2. 2 to strike when the opponent is off guard

Examples

Wǒmen yào chūqíbùyì, gōngqí-bùbèi.
We should take them by surprise and strike when they're unprepared.
Tā xuǎnzé zài duìshǒu fēnxīn de shíhou gōngqí-bùbèi.
He chose to strike his opponent off guard when they were distracted.

Tips

history
From 《孙子·计篇》 ('Sun Tzu, chapter on Calculations'): 攻其无备出其不意 ('attack where they are unprepared; appear where you are not expected'). The idiom is half of one of Sun Tzu's most-quoted lines on surprise.
usage
Often paired with 出其不意 (chūqíbùyì, 'take by surprise') as a fixed couplet - they reinforce the same idea of catching the opponent off guard.

Stroke Order

gōng
bèi