Mencius, photo 1 of 2
Mencius, photo 2 of 2

Photo credit

Photo
Half Portraits of the Great Sage and Virtuous Men of Old - Meng Ke (孟軻)
Licence
Public domain
Source
Wikimedia Commons
Changes
Resized

Photo credit

Photo
Mencius
By
By Chinese Artists
Licence
Public domain
Source
Wikimedia Commons
Changes
Resized

孟子

Mèngzǐ
proper noun #78,496

Meanings

  1. 1 Mencius (Confucian philosopher)

About Mencius

c. 372–289 BC · 思想家 thinker

Confucian philosopher of the Warring States who taught that human nature is good and rulers must govern with kindness. His sayings are one of the Four Books, and the idiom 孟母三迁 tells how his mother moved house three times for him.

Also called  孟轲、 亚圣

Characters

Literally 'Master Meng'. '子' is an honorific suffix often used for respected philosophers.

Examples

HSK 5
Mèngzǐ shì Rújiā sīxiǎng de zhòngyào dàibiǎo rénwù.
Mencius is an important representative figure of Confucianism.

Tips

culture
Many chengyu come from the book 《孟子》: 揠苗助长, 'pulling up seedlings to help them grow', for ruining things through impatience, also written 拔苗助长; and 五十步笑百步, the soldier who fled fifty paces mocking the one who fled a hundred.

Stroke Order

孟 Mèng
子 zǐ