地动仪

地動儀
dìdòngyí
noun

Meanings

  1. 1 seismograph
  2. 2 seismoscope (specifically Zhang Heng's 132 CE invention)

Examples

HSK 5
Zhāng Héng fāmíng le shìjiè shàng dìyī tái dìdòngyí.
Zhang Heng invented the world's first seismograph.
HSK 6
Dìdòngyí shàng de lóng zuǐ huì tǔ chū tóng qiú zhǐshì dìzhèn fāngxiàng.
The seismograph's dragon mouths spit out bronze balls to indicate the direction of an earthquake.

Tips

history
Refers specifically to 候风地动仪 (Hòufēng dìdòngyí), built by Han astronomer Zhang Heng 张衡 (Zhāng Héng) in 132 CE. The bronze vessel had eight dragon heads holding balls; an earthquake would tip a ball into the matching toad's mouth below, showing the direction of the tremor - over 1,500 years before any Western equivalent.

Stroke Order

地 dì
动 dòng
仪 yí