匹夫不可夺志也

匹夫不可奪志也
pǐfūbùkěduózhìyě
phrase

Meanings

  1. 1 even a common man cannot be robbed of his will
  2. 2 (fig.) every person, however humble, has an inviolable resolve
  3. 3 (lit.) a common fellow — one cannot seize his will, indeed

Examples

Lǎoshī cháng yǐnyòng pǐfū bù kě duó zhì yě lái gǔlì xuésheng jiānshǒu lǐxiǎng.
The teacher often quoted 'even a common man cannot be robbed of his will' to urge students to hold firm to their ideals.
Miànduì wēixié tā háobù tuìràng, zhèng suǒwèi pǐfū bù kě duó zhì yě.
Facing threats he did not yield an inch — truly, 'even a common man cannot be stripped of his will.'

Tips

history
From 《·》(Analects, Zihan): 三军不可 (A great army can be stripped of its general, but a common man cannot be stripped of his will). Confucius elevates personal conviction above military might — the smallest person's resolve is less takeable than a whole army's command.
usage
Always paired with its opening half 三军 for full rhetorical effect. here is not derogatory — it means 'an ordinary individual,' everyman. = to forcibly take away. is a classical sentence-final particle.

Stroke Order

duó
zhì