凝

níng
verb #11,144

Meanings

  1. 1 to congeal; to solidify
  2. 2 to concentrate (attention)
  3. 3 to stare

Examples

HSK 6
Shuǐ níng chéng le bīng.
The water froze into ice.
HSK 6
Tā níngshì zhe yuǎnfāng.
She gazed into the distance.

Tips

usage
凝 often appears in compounds: 凝固 (to solidify), 凝视 (to gaze), 凝聚 (to condense/gather), 凝结 (to condense).

Components

radical
冫 bīng
ice (two-drops radical)
Left two-drops ice radical - a compressed form of 冰 used as a side component. The indexing radical, putting 凝 in the cold/freeze family with 冰 ice, 冷 cold, 冻 frozen. The picture is liquid stiffening into a solid - the core meaning of 凝: to condense, congeal, solidify.
phonetic
疑 yí
to doubt; suspect
Right 疑 supplies the sound - yí drifting to níng with the regular nasalisation seen in this phonetic family. 疑 itself depicts a hesitant figure looking back, a frozen-in-thought image that dovetails subtly with the "solidify" sense. Common compounds: 凝固 solidify, 凝视 stare fixedly, 凝聚 condense.

Stroke Order

凝 níng