偾

僨
fèn
verb

Meanings

  1. 1 (classical) to fall prostrate; to topple over
  2. 2 (classical) to ruin; to bring to defeat

Examples

HSK 7-9
Shǐ jūnduì fùmiè jiùshì fèn de gǔyì.
A general who brings his army to ruin is the classical sense of this character.

Tips

history
偾 is not an independent word in modern Chinese. In classical texts it means to fall flat or to bring something to ruin (a defeated general was a 偾 of his army). It pairs the person radical 亻 with the phonetic 贲, the same phonetic in 喷 and 愤.
register
Classical and literary only; encountered in old prose and etymology notes, not in modern speech, where 失败 or 毁坏 are used.

Components

radical
亻 rén
person
亻 is the side-form of 人, the person radical. It marks 偾 as an action a person undergoes, falling prostrate, or being the one who ruins an enterprise.
phonetic
贲 bēn
energetic; ornate (phonetic)
贲 gives the sound, drifted from bēn to fèn. The same phonetic appears in 愤 and 喷, a bēn/fèn/pēn sound family.

Stroke Order

偾 fèn