上有老下有小

shàngyǒulǎoxiàyǒuxiǎo
idiom

Meanings

  1. 1 with elderly above and children below
  2. 2 to be the sandwich generation
  3. 3 to have to support both aging parents and young children

Examples

Tā shàngyǒulǎoxiàyǒuxiǎo, gōngzuò zài lèi yě bù gǎn cízhí.
He has elderly parents above and young kids below, so no matter how exhausting his job is, he doesn't dare to quit.
Zhōngnián rén zuìdà de yālì jiùshì shàngyǒulǎoxiàyǒuxiǎo.
The biggest pressure on middle-aged people is having elderly parents and young children to support.

Tips

culture
Captures the classic middle-age squeeze in Chinese family life — financially supporting both parents (, filial duty) and children (, upbringing) at once. The phrase carries strong sympathy: it's almost always used to explain why someone is overworked, can't take risks, or won't quit a bad job.

Stroke Order

shàng
yǒu
lǎo
xià
xiǎo