婆子

pózi
noun

Meanings

  1. 1 old woman
  2. 2 (derogatory) hag, old hag
  3. 3 (dated) wife
  4. 4 (historical) maidservant, married female servant

Examples

Ménkǒu zhàn zhe yī gè lǎo pózi.
An old woman was standing at the door.
«Hónglóu Mèng» lǐ Jiǎ Fǔ de pózi yǒu jǐshí gè.
There are dozens of 'pozi' (married female servants) in the Jia household in Dream of the Red Chamber.

Tips

register
Often derogatory or rural in modern speech; pair it with to get 老婆子 (lǎopózi, 'old hag' or, jokingly, one's own old wife). Not interchangeable with the neutral 老太太 (lǎotàitai, elderly lady).
culture
In Qing-era novels like 《红楼梦》 (Hónglóu Mèng, Dream of the Red Chamber), 婆子 specifically denotes married female servants outranking the unmarried 丫头 (yātou, maids) — a fixed rung in the household hierarchy.

Stroke Order