shè
verb #17,031

Meanings

  1. 1 to pardon (a convict); to remit (a punishment)

Examples

Huángdì xiàlìng shèmiǎn le suǒyǒu qiúfàn.
The emperor ordered all prisoners to be pardoned.
Dàshè tiānxià shì gǔdài dìwáng qìngzhù zhòngdà shìjiàn shí de zuòfǎ.
Granting a general amnesty was a practice of ancient emperors to celebrate major events.

Tips

usage
is rarely used alone in modern Chinese - it typically appears in compounds: 赦免 (to pardon), 大赦 (general amnesty), 特赦 (special pardon).

Components

radical
chì
red; bare
Left red/bare radical - the indexing radical. Originally pictured a large person standing over a fire, evoking the red glow of flame and exposed nakedness. Anchors in a small but pointed family of words involving exposure or revelation; here the meaning extends metaphorically to the bare, cleansed state of one pardoned.
semantic
tap radical (variant of 攴)
Right tap radical - pictures a hand holding a stick, the gesture of taking action. Compound ideograph 'red + strike' reads as the ritual gesture of striking the offering or remitting the punishment: the imperial pardon was a formal act, performed with ceremony. Same radical powers government, to alter, to teach.

Stroke Order

shè