From 《
孟子·
梁惠王下》 (Mencius: King Hui of Liang II). In Mencius's escalating test of legitimacy, the ruler must not execute a man just because 『
左右皆曰可杀』(the attendants all say so), nor even because 『
诸大夫皆曰可杀』(the ministers all say so), but only after 『
国人皆曰可杀』(the entire populace says so) — and even then only after personally verifying the charge. A landmark early statement of popular consent in Chinese political thought.